The tax investigations are proving particularly complex, as Stephanie Thien, head of the LBF NRW, explained: "There is no permanent place of work, and when revenues increase, content creators often register abroad to escape the tax office." Dubai is a preferred target.
Providing evidence is also difficult because advertising in so-called "stories" is only visible for 24 hours. However, the LBF NRW has developed special investigative methods to trace and reliably prove advertising partnerships and revenues. Other federal states have since adopted these techniques.
200 criminal proceedings have already been initiated against influencers living in North Rhine-Westphalia – the cases from the current dataset are not included here. According to the LBF, most of the cases involve high five-figure losses, and in some cases even millions.
NRW Finance Minister Marcus Optendrenk (CDU) said: "Large-scale tax evasion occurs wherever money is earned on a large scale. It is a matter of justice that our tax investigators take a close look."